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New York City Council District 23 Demographics, Housing & Census Data

New York City Council District 23 Census and ACS demographic tables: population, race, age, income, poverty, rent, housing types, single-family homes, commute, education, internet access, health insurance, and disability.

New York City Council District 23

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Linda Lee

District 23 Council Member (Queens)

District Website City Council Activity One-Page District Summary

District 23 Map

Average Geographic Mismatch Error : 0.03 p.p. Geographic mismatch error comes from Census geographic boundaries not perfectly aligning with district boundaries. We can test how much mismatch error skews district statistics for a subset of variables. For this district , the average error is 0.03 percentage points. More detail is available on the district geography page , and the methodology page explains geographic mismatch error in more detail.

OFFICE EMAIL

District23@council.nyc.gov

OFFICE PHONE

718-468-0137

OFFICE ADDRESS

73-03 Bell Boulevard, Oakland Gardens, NY 11364

Committee Memberships:

• Committee on Education
• Committee on Finance
• Committee on Land Use
• Committee on Mental Health and Substance Use
• Committee on Oversight and Investigations
• Committee on Parks and Recreation
• Committee on Rules, Privileges, Elections, Standards and Ethics

District 23 Quick Facts

Median Household Income

$100,051±$5.1k

District 23

$100,051±$5.1k

New York City

$80,483±$601

Adults with a Disability

14.1%±0.8 pp

District 23

14.1%±0.8 pp

New York City

14.5%±0.1 pp

Commuters Use Mass Transit

28.9%±1.9 pp

District 23

28.9%±1.9 pp

New York City

53.0%±0.2 pp

Households in Single-Family Homes

48.2%±1.5 pp

District 23

48.2%±1.5 pp

New York City

16.3%±0.2 pp

Statistics View:

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Basic Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

Hispanic	16.5% ±1.4 pp27,189 ±2,347
White	20.6% ±1.1 pp33,908 ±1,835
Black	10.5% ±1.1 pp17,299 ±1,847
Asian	45.0% ±1.8 pp73,996 ±2,952
Other or Multi-racial	7.4% ±0.9 pp12,160 ±1,533
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Hispanic	16.5%±1.4 pp	28.5%	▼ -12.0%	33/51
White	20.6%±1.1 pp	31.0%±0.0 pp	▼ -10.4%	32/51
Black	10.5%±1.1 pp	20.4%±0.1 pp	▼ -9.9%	25/51
Asian	45.0%±1.8 pp	14.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +30.3%	3/51
Other or Multi-racial	7.4%±0.9 pp	5.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.9%	11/51
Note: Race categories (White, Black, Asian, Other) refer to non-Hispanic individuals of that race. Hispanic or Latino is counted separately and may be of any race. NYC’s citywide Hispanic margin of error is not shown because ACS treats the Hispanic-origin total as a controlled estimate for this geography, meaning it is fixed to an official Census population total rather than estimated only from the ACS sample. Non-Hispanic race categories still have published MOEs.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Age Distribution

Under 5	5.1% ±0.6 pp8,436 ±1,005
5-17	12.6% ±0.8 pp20,692 ±1,260
18-24	6.5% ±0.5 pp10,776 ±790
25-44	23.8% ±0.9 pp39,101 ±1,407
45-64	27.9% ±0.8 pp45,840 ±1,301
65-74	13.9% ±0.7 pp22,916 ±1,219
75-84	7.3% ±0.6 pp12,018 ±1,031
85+	2.9% ±0.3 pp4,772 ±573
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under 5	5.1%±0.6 pp	5.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.6%	37/51
5-17	12.6%±0.8 pp	14.5%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.9%	38/51
18-24	6.5%±0.5 pp	8.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.5%	41/51
25-44	23.8%±0.9 pp	30.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -6.9%	48/51
45-64	27.9%±0.8 pp	24.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.4%	7/51
65-74	13.9%±0.7 pp	9.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +4.5%	1/51
75-84	7.3%±0.6 pp	5.0%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.3%	5/51
85+	2.9%±0.3 pp	2.1%±0.0 pp	▲ +0.8%	9/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Educational Attainment

No High School Diploma	13.8% ±1.0 pp17,151 ±1,276
High School Diploma or GED	20.7% ±1.1 pp25,811 ±1,384
Some College or Associate's Degree	20.7% ±1.0 pp25,809 ±1,226
Bachelor's Degree	27.3% ±1.4 pp34,054 ±1,709
Graduate Degree	17.5% ±1.0 pp21,817 ±1,299
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
No High School Diploma	13.8%±1.0 pp	16.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.4%	34/51
High School Diploma or GED	20.7%±1.1 pp	22.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.9%	37/51
Some College or Associate's Degree	20.7%±1.0 pp	19.5%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.2%	25/51
Bachelor's Degree	27.3%±1.4 pp	24.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.4%	14/51
Graduate Degree	17.5%±1.0 pp	17.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	19/51
Universe: Population 25 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Size

Average Household Size	2.76±0.09
1-Person Households	24.9% ±1.3 pp14,604 ±787
2-Person Households	27.5% ±1.4 pp16,108 ±809
3-Person Households	19.3% ±1.5 pp11,292 ±871
4+ Person Households	28.4% ±1.7 pp16,651 ±970
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Average Household Size	2.76±0.09	2.48±0.01	▲ +0.28	12/51
1-Person Households	24.9%±1.3 pp	33.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.9%	41/51
2-Person Households	27.5%±1.4 pp	29.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.7%	33/51
3-Person Households	19.3%±1.5 pp	15.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.5%	5/51
4+ Person Households	28.4%±1.7 pp	21.2%±0.2 pp	▲ +7.1%	13/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Marital Status

Never Married	29.8% ±1.0 pp41,546 ±1,461
Married	54.3% ±0.6 pp75,804 ±866
Separated	1.8% ±0.3 pp2,450 ±441
Divorced	7.4% ±0.7 pp10,295 ±964
Widowed	6.8% ±0.6 pp9,460 ±785
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Never Married	29.8%±1.0 pp	44.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -14.6%	50/51
Married	54.3%±0.6 pp	39.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +14.9%	3/51
Separated	1.8%±0.3 pp	2.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.0%	40/51
Divorced	7.4%±0.7 pp	8.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.8%	37/51
Widowed	6.8%±0.6 pp	5.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.6%	5/51
Universe: Population 15 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Language Spoken at Home

Speak English Only	45.7% ±1.4 pp71,249 ±2,240
Other Indo-European	15.9% ±1.4 pp24,699 ±2,221
Spanish	11.6% ±1.1 pp18,109 ±1,778
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)	11.2% ±1.1 pp17,397 ±1,695
Korean	4.5% ±0.7 pp7,049 ±1,139
Other Asian and Pacific Island	3.3% ±0.7 pp5,099 ±1,166
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)	2.4% ±0.4 pp3,762 ±684
French, Haitian, or Cajun	2.2% ±0.6 pp3,362 ±951
Other Languages	1.9% ±0.5 pp2,985 ±757
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic	1.3% ±0.3 pp2,034 ±532
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this ward or district, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Speak English Only	45.7%±1.4 pp	52.3%±0.2 pp	▼ -6.6%	31/51
Other Indo-European	15.9%±1.4 pp	5.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +10.2%	1/46
Spanish	11.6%±1.1 pp	22.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -11.0%	35/51
Chinese (incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)	11.2%±1.1 pp	6.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +5.0%	6/39
Korean	4.5%±0.7 pp	0.7%±0.0 pp	▲ +3.8%	3/7
Other Asian and Pacific Island	3.3%±0.7 pp	1.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.1%	3/25
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)	2.4%±0.4 pp	0.6%±0.0 pp	▲ +1.8%	3/9
French, Haitian, or Cajun	2.2%±0.6 pp	2.4%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	21/34
Other Languages	1.9%±0.5 pp	2.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	48/51
Russian, Polish, or Other Slavic	1.3%±0.3 pp	3.5%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.2%	32/36
Note: The ‘Other Languages’ row includes named language groups with a prevalence below 1% in this ward or district, as well as languages not separately enumerated by the Census Bureau. See the full list of language categories and what they include.
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

English Proficiency

Native English Speaker or Speaks English Very Well	75.1% ±1.2 pp117,289 ±1,827
Speaks English Well	14.0% ±0.9 pp21,817 ±1,385
Speaks English Not Well	8.4% ±0.8 pp13,111 ±1,262
Does Not Speak English	2.5% ±0.5 pp3,899 ±781
Speaks English Less Than Very Well	24.9% ±1.2 pp38,827 ±1,864
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Native English Speaker or Speaks English Very Well	75.1%±1.2 pp	77.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.4%	33/51
Speaks English Well	14.0%±0.9 pp	10.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.5%	11/51
Speaks English Not Well	8.4%±0.8 pp	8.3%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.1%	20/51
Does Not Speak English	2.5%±0.5 pp	3.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.2%	28/51
Speaks English Less Than Very Well	24.9%±1.2 pp	22.5%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.4%	19/51
Universe: Population 5 years and over · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Composition

Married-Couple Households	54.5% ±1.8 pp32,006 ±1,056
Unmarried-Couple Households	3.9% ±0.9 pp2,318 ±500
One-Person Households	24.9% ±1.6 pp14,613 ±928
Other Household Types	16.6% ±3.8 pp9,752 ±2,213
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Married-Couple Households	54.5%±1.8 pp	NA%±0.2 pp	—	3/51
Unmarried-Couple Households	3.9%±0.9 pp	NA%±0.1 pp	—	45/51
One-Person Households	24.9%±1.6 pp	NA%±0.3 pp	—	41/51
Other Household Types	16.6%±3.8 pp	NA%±0.6 pp	—	42/51
Note: “Other” includes single-parent households, adult roommates, and multi-generational households without a couple at the head.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Children by Household Type

Children in Married-Couple Households	78.5% ±2.5 pp22,572 ±719
Children in Unmarried-Couple Households	4.8% ±2.8 pp1,380 ±801
Children in Single-Mother Households	13.1% ±2.4 pp3,759 ±699
Children in Single-Father Households	3.6% ±1.3 pp1,045 ±360
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Children in Married-Couple Households	78.5%±2.5 pp	59.9%±0.5 pp	▲ +18.6%	9/51
Children in Unmarried-Couple Households	4.8%±2.8 pp	6.9%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.1%	40/51
Children in Single-Mother Households	13.1%±2.4 pp	28.5%±0.5 pp	▼ -15.5%	46/51
Children in Single-Father Households	3.6%±1.3 pp	4.6%±0.3 pp	▼ -1.0%	36/51
Note: Children under 18 in households, excluding householders, spouses, and unmarried partners. Household types are classified by the “householder” — typically the person who owns or rents the home. In some circumstances, someone classified as a single parent could have another familial relationship to the child — for instance, a grandmother raising a child alone. Similarly, it is possible that a grandmother is the householder and counted as a single-parent household, while married or cohabiting parents also reside in the home and primarily raise the children.
Universe: Children under 18 years in households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Veteran Status

Veteran	2.5% ±0.4 pp3,330 ±477
↳ Post-9/11 Gulf War Era	18.4% ±7.7 pp611 ±256
↳ Pre-9/11 Gulf War Era Only	12.4% ±8.3 pp415 ±277
↳ Vietnam Era	36.0% ±8.3 pp1,198 ±277
↳ Korean War	7.0% ±5.4 pp234 ±181
↳ World War II	2.8% ±4.1 pp94 ±136
↳ Other / Peacetime Service	23.4% ±7.7 pp778 ±257
Universe varies by row: Veteran row — civilian population 18 years and over; era rows — civilian veterans 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Veteran	2.5%±0.4 pp	1.8%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.6%	8/51
↳ Post-9/11 Gulf War Era	18.4%±7.7 pp	23.3%±1.2 pp	▼ -4.9%	41/51
↳ Pre-9/11 Gulf War Era Only	12.4%±8.3 pp	11.4%±0.9 pp	▲ +1.0%	21/51
↳ Vietnam Era	36.0%±8.3 pp	30.3%±1.3 pp	▲ +5.7%	10/51
↳ Korean War	7.0%±5.4 pp	6.7%±0.8 pp	▲ +0.3%	22/51
↳ World War II	2.8%±4.1 pp	1.5%±0.3 pp	▲ +1.4%	9/51
↳ Other / Peacetime Service	23.4%±7.7 pp	26.8%±1.2 pp	▼ -3.4%	35/51
Universe varies by row: Veteran row — civilian population 18 years and over; era rows — civilian veterans 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Immigration

Place of Birth and Citizenship

U.S.-Born Residents	51.3% ±1.2 pp84,462 ±2,052
Foreign-Born Residents	48.7% ±1.5 pp80,090 ±2,427
↳ Foreign-Born Naturalized Citizens	36.1% ±1.3 pp59,425 ±2,216
↳ Foreign-Born Noncitizens	12.6% ±1.0 pp20,664 ±1,685
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
U.S.-Born Residents	51.3%±1.2 pp	63.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -12.1%	46/51
Foreign-Born Residents	48.7%±1.5 pp	36.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +12.1%	6/51
↳ Foreign-Born Naturalized Citizens	36.1%±1.3 pp	21.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +14.6%	2/51
↳ Foreign-Born Noncitizens	12.6%±1.0 pp	15.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.5%	32/51
Note: A small share of people born abroad to U.S. parents are counted as U.S.-born.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Foreign-Born Residents by Country of Birth

All foreign-born residents: 48.7%±1.5 ppAll foreign-born residents: 79,898±2,406
Born in China / Hong Kong	7.4%±0.8 pp12,068±1,268
Born in India	7.3%±0.9 pp12,000±1,545
Born in Guyana	5.5%±0.6 pp9,019±1,048
Born in Bangladesh	4.1%±0.7 pp6,731±1,091
Born in Korea	3.8%±0.7 pp6,308±1,069
Born in Philippines	2.6%±0.6 pp4,279±932
Born in Haiti	1.6%±0.5 pp2,545±814
Born in Colombia	1.3%±0.4 pp2,204±651
Born in Dominican Republic	1.2%±0.3 pp2,026±501
Born in Pakistan	1.1%±0.3 pp1,795±518
Born in Trinidad Tobago	1.0%±0.3 pp1,644±463
Born in other countries	11.1%18,256
‘Born in other countries’ includes all countries where the foreign-born population is below 1% of the total ward population.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

	Ward 23	New York City	Difference	Rank
All foreign-born residents	48.7% ±1.5 pp79,898	36.6% ±0.2 pp3,106,148	▲ +12.1%	6/51
Born in China / Hong Kong	7.4% ±0.8 pp12,068	4.4% ±0.1 pp372,410	▲ +3.0%	9/51
Born in India	7.3% ±0.9 pp12,000	0.9% ±0.0 pp73,526	▲ +6.4%	1/51
Born in Guyana	5.5% ±0.6 pp9,019	1.6% ±0.1 pp137,833	▲ +3.9%	4/51
Born in Bangladesh	4.1% ±0.7 pp6,731	1.3% ±0.1 pp106,576	▲ +2.8%	6/51
Born in Korea	3.8% ±0.7 pp6,308	0.6% ±0.0 pp54,218	▲ +3.2%	3/51
Born in Philippines	2.6% ±0.6 pp4,279	0.7% ±0.0 pp56,318	▲ +1.9%	3/51
Born in Haiti	1.6% ±0.5 pp2,545	1.0% ±0.0 pp80,889	▲ +0.6%	10/51
Born in Colombia	1.3% ±0.4 pp2,204	0.9% ±0.0 pp74,414	▲ +0.5%	12/51
Born in Dominican Republic	1.2% ±0.3 pp2,026	4.7% ±0.1 pp399,232	▼ -3.5%	35/51
Born in Pakistan	1.1% ±0.3 pp1,795	0.4% ±0.0 pp34,160	▲ +0.7%	5/51
Born in Trinidad Tobago	1.0% ±0.3 pp1,644	0.9% ±0.0 pp75,297	▲ +0.1%	13/51
Born in other countries	11.1%18,256	——
‘Born in other countries’ includes all countries where the foreign-born population is below 1% of the total ward population.
The city average is not shown for ‘Born in other countries’ — the composition of countries in this category can differ across New York City as a whole.
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Foreign-Born Residents by Year of U.S. Entry

Total Foreign-Born Residents	48.7%±1.5 pp79,898±3,259
Entered the U.S. in 2010 or Later	10.5% ±1.1 pp17,313 ±1,822
Entered the U.S. From 2000 to 2009	9.3% ±0.7 pp15,298 ±1,176
Entered the U.S. From 1990 to 1999	11.5% ±0.8 pp18,798 ±1,287
Entered the U.S. Before 1990	17.4% ±1.0 pp28,490 ±1,630
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Total Foreign-Born Residents	48.7%±1.5 pp79,898±3,259	36.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +12.1%
Entered the U.S. in 2010 or Later	10.5%±1.1 pp	10.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.3%	23/51
Entered the U.S. From 2000 to 2009	9.3%±0.7 pp	7.9%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.4%	14/51
Entered the U.S. From 1990 to 1999	11.5%±0.8 pp	7.8%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.6%	6/51
Entered the U.S. Before 1990	17.4%±1.0 pp	10.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +7.3%	2/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Income & Poverty

Household Income

Median Household Income	$100,051±$5,081
Less Than $25k	11.0% ±1.2 pp6,451 ±697
$25k-$50k	13.1% ±1.3 pp7,672 ±752
$50k-$75k	13.9% ±1.3 pp8,164 ±761
$75k-$100k	12.3% ±1.2 pp7,197 ±702
$100k-$150k	19.3% ±1.4 pp11,327 ±844
$150k+	30.4% ±1.7 pp17,845 ±1,002
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Median Household Income	$100,051±$5,081	$80,483±$601	▲ +$19,568	15/51
Less Than $25k	11.0%±1.2 pp	19.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.4%	46/51
$25k-$50k	13.1%±1.3 pp	15.0%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.9%	37/51
$50k-$75k	13.9%±1.3 pp	13.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.9%	24/51
$75k-$100k	12.3%±1.2 pp	10.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.5%	17/51
$100k-$150k	19.3%±1.4 pp	15.1%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.2%	3/51
$150k+	30.4%±1.7 pp	26.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.8%	13/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Poverty Status

Below the Poverty Line	8.9% ±1.0 pp14,652 ±1,718
Below 200% of the Poverty Line	22.4% ±1.7 pp36,918 ±2,719
Below 50% of the Poverty Line	4.1% ±0.6 pp6,681 ±976
Note: Excludes some populations like college dorms and nursing homes. See how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Below the Poverty Line	8.9%±1.0 pp	17.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -9.0%	48/51
Below 200% of the Poverty Line	22.4%±1.7 pp	34.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -12.0%	45/51
Below 50% of the Poverty Line	4.1%±0.6 pp	8.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -4.7%	51/51
Note: Excludes some populations like college dorms and nursing homes. See how poverty is defined and measured.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Material Hardship

Food Insecurity	18.1%22,984
Housing Insecurity	13.8%17,455
Transportation Barriers	8.2%10,340
Threatened Utility Shutoff	6.5%8,178
Note: Food insecurity: not having enough money to buy food in the past 12 months. Housing insecurity: worried about losing housing in the past 12 months. Transportation barriers: lack of reliable transportation keeping them from medical appointments, meetings, work, or from getting things needed for daily living in the past 12 months. Utility services threat: threatened with utility service shutoff in the past 12 months.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Food Insecurity	18.1%	24.4%	▼ -6.3%	38/51
Housing Insecurity	13.8%	19.8%	▼ -6.0%	39/51
Transportation Barriers	8.2%	11.5%	▼ -3.3%	40/51
Threatened Utility Shutoff	6.5%	10.8%	▼ -4.3%	44/51
Note: Food insecurity: not having enough money to buy food in the past 12 months. Housing insecurity: worried about losing housing in the past 12 months. Transportation barriers: lack of reliable transportation keeping them from medical appointments, meetings, work, or from getting things needed for daily living in the past 12 months. Utility services threat: threatened with utility service shutoff in the past 12 months.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Work & Employment

Employment Status, Ages 25–54

In the Labor Force	85.7% ±1.4 pp50,336 ±812
↳ Employed	81.2% ±1.6 pp47,721 ±927
↳ Unemployed	4.4% ±0.8 pp2,603 ±456
↳ Unemployment Rate	5.2% ±0.9 pp—
Not in the Labor Force	14.3% ±4.9 pp8,402 ±2,896
Note: “In the Labor Force” counts people who are either employed or unemployed but actively looking for work. “Not in the Labor Force” counts those who are neither working nor looking for work; common reasons include disability, caregiving responsibilities, schooling, and early retirement. The unemployment rate is the share of the labor force (not of all adults) who are looking for work but do not currently have a job.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
In the Labor Force	85.7%±1.4 pp	83.1%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.6%	14/51
↳ Employed	81.2%±1.6 pp	77.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.3%	12/51
↳ Unemployed	4.4%±0.8 pp	6.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.6%	42/51
↳ Unemployment Rate	5.2%±0.9 pp	7.3%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.1%	42/51
Not in the Labor Force	14.3%±4.9 pp	16.9%±0.7 pp	▼ -2.6%	38/51
Note: “In the Labor Force” counts people who are either employed or unemployed but actively looking for work. “Not in the Labor Force” counts those who are neither working nor looking for work; common reasons include disability, caregiving responsibilities, schooling, and early retirement. The unemployment rate is the share of the labor force (not of all adults) who are looking for work but do not currently have a job.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25 to 54 years old · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Occupation

Management, Business, Science & Arts	45.4% ±2.2 pp36,091 ±1,721
↳ Management Occupations	10.4% ±1.1 pp8,257 ±882
↳ Business & Financial Operations	6.9% ±0.8 pp5,448 ±610
↳ Computer & Mathematical	4.3% ±0.7 pp3,422 ±537
↳ Architecture & Engineering	1.5% ±0.4 pp1,204 ±308
↳ Life, Physical & Social Science	0.7% ±0.3 pp584 ±225
↳ Community & Social Service	1.9% ±0.6 pp1,547 ±489
↳ Legal Occupations	1.3% ±0.4 pp1,027 ±318
↳ Education, Training & Library	6.7% ±0.8 pp5,335 ±612
↳ Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports & Media	2.1% ±0.7 pp1,681 ±519
↳ Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners	7.4% ±0.9 pp5,895 ±723
↳ Health Technologists & Technicians	2.1% ±0.4 pp1,691 ±347
Service	17.0% ±1.3 pp13,506 ±1,062
↳ Healthcare Support	5.9% ±0.8 pp4,701 ±639
↳ Protective Service	2.6% ±0.5 pp2,063 ±388
↳ Food Preparation & Serving	2.9% ±0.5 pp2,336 ±411
↳ Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance	2.9% ±0.6 pp2,269 ±515
↳ Personal Care & Service	2.7% ±0.5 pp2,137 ±432
Sales & Office	22.2% ±1.6 pp17,627 ±1,268
↳ Sales & Related	9.9% ±1.0 pp7,877 ±784
↳ Office & Administrative Support	12.3% ±1.3 pp9,750 ±1,009
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance	5.8% ±0.9 pp4,567 ±678
↳ Farming, Fishing & Forestry	0.0% ±0.2 pp30 ±158
↳ Construction & Extraction	3.2% ±0.6 pp2,572 ±506
↳ Installation, Maintenance & Repair	2.5% ±0.6 pp1,965 ±488
Production, Transportation & Material Moving	9.6% ±0.9 pp7,635 ±751
↳ Production Occupations	2.7% ±0.5 pp2,184 ±408
↳ Transportation Occupations	4.8% ±0.7 pp3,805 ±524
↳ Material Moving Occupations	2.1% ±0.5 pp1,646 ±407
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Management, Business, Science & Arts	45.4%±2.2 pp	46.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.4%	22/51
↳ Management Occupations	10.4%±1.1 pp	11.5%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.1%	20/51
↳ Business & Financial Operations	6.9%±0.8 pp	7.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	18/51
↳ Computer & Mathematical	4.3%±0.7 pp	4.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.2%	17/51
↳ Architecture & Engineering	1.5%±0.4 pp	1.3%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.2%	19/51
↳ Life, Physical & Social Science	0.7%±0.3 pp	1.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.5%	34/51
↳ Community & Social Service	1.9%±0.6 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	31/51
↳ Legal Occupations	1.3%±0.4 pp	2.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.0%	33/51
↳ Education, Training & Library	6.7%±0.8 pp	6.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	27/51
↳ Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports & Media	2.1%±0.7 pp	4.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.6%	34/51
↳ Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners	7.4%±0.9 pp	4.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.3%	2/51
↳ Health Technologists & Technicians	2.1%±0.4 pp	1.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.6%	15/51
Service	17.0%±1.3 pp	21.5%±0.2 pp	▼ -4.5%	39/51
↳ Healthcare Support	5.9%±0.8 pp	7.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.1%	33/51
↳ Protective Service	2.6%±0.5 pp	2.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	26/51
↳ Food Preparation & Serving	2.9%±0.5 pp	4.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.9%	39/51
↳ Building & Grounds Cleaning & Maintenance	2.9%±0.6 pp	3.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.8%	39/51
↳ Personal Care & Service	2.7%±0.5 pp	3.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.5%	35/51
Sales & Office	22.2%±1.6 pp	17.7%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.5%	3/51
↳ Sales & Related	9.9%±1.0 pp	7.8%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.1%	5/51
↳ Office & Administrative Support	12.3%±1.3 pp	9.9%±0.1 pp	▲ +2.4%	7/51
Natural Resources, Construction & Maintenance	5.8%±0.9 pp	5.4%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.3%	30/51
↳ Farming, Fishing & Forestry	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.0 pp	▼ -0.0%	25/51
↳ Construction & Extraction	3.2%±0.6 pp	3.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.6%	36/51
↳ Installation, Maintenance & Repair	2.5%±0.6 pp	1.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.9%	5/51
Production, Transportation & Material Moving	9.6%±0.9 pp	8.7%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.0%	26/51
↳ Production Occupations	2.7%±0.5 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.7%	11/51
↳ Transportation Occupations	4.8%±0.7 pp	4.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.3%	28/51
↳ Material Moving Occupations	2.1%±0.5 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	31/51
Note: Occupation categories follow the Bureau of Labor Statistics Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See the full listing of occupations in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Industry of Employment

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining	0.0% ±0.2 pp21 ±155
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting	0.0% ±0.2 pp13 ±155
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction	0.0% ±0.2 pp8 ±155
Construction	4.8% ±0.8 pp3,799 ±654
Manufacturing	3.9% ±0.7 pp3,078 ±547
Wholesale Trade	2.1% ±0.4 pp1,665 ±352
Retail Trade	9.7% ±0.9 pp7,676 ±702
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities	8.0% ±0.8 pp6,365 ±616
↳ Transportation & Warehousing	7.5% ±0.8 pp5,933 ±606
↳ Utilities	0.5% ±0.3 pp432 ±212
Information	2.3% ±0.7 pp1,818 ±521
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate	8.1% ±0.8 pp6,414 ±622
↳ Finance & Insurance	5.9% ±0.7 pp4,703 ±529
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing	2.2% ±0.5 pp1,711 ±377
Professional, Scientific & Management Services	12.0% ±1.1 pp9,558 ±904
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services	8.1% ±0.9 pp6,445 ±717
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises	0.1% ±0.2 pp59 ±165
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services	3.8% ±0.7 pp3,054 ±589
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance	31.3% ±1.3 pp24,825 ±1,030
↳ Educational Services	9.9% ±0.9 pp7,843 ±688
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance	21.4% ±1.2 pp16,982 ±992
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services	6.7% ±0.8 pp5,349 ±662
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation	1.4% ±0.4 pp1,089 ±280
↳ Accommodation & Food Services	5.4% ±0.8 pp4,260 ±634
Other Services	6.1% ±1.0 pp4,876 ±796
Public Administration	5.0% ±0.7 pp3,980 ±588
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Mining	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.0 pp	▼ -0.1%	47/51
↳ Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.0 pp	▼ -0.1%	47/51
↳ Mining, Quarrying & Oil and Gas Extraction	0.0%±0.2 pp	0.0%±0.0 pp	▲ +0.0%	10/51
Construction	4.8%±0.8 pp	4.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	31/51
Manufacturing	3.9%±0.7 pp	2.9%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.0%	5/51
Wholesale Trade	2.1%±0.4 pp	1.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.5%	9/51
Retail Trade	9.7%±0.9 pp	8.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.2%	12/51
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities	8.0%±0.8 pp	6.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.4%	17/51
↳ Transportation & Warehousing	7.5%±0.8 pp	6.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.2%	17/51
↳ Utilities	0.5%±0.3 pp	0.4%±0.0 pp	▲ +0.2%	10/51
Information	2.3%±0.7 pp	3.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.5%	27/51
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate	8.1%±0.8 pp	9.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.2%	21/51
↳ Finance & Insurance	5.9%±0.7 pp	6.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.7%	17/51
↳ Real Estate & Rental and Leasing	2.2%±0.5 pp	2.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.5%	40/51
Professional, Scientific & Management Services	12.0%±1.1 pp	15.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.4%	28/51
↳ Professional, Scientific & Technical Services	8.1%±0.9 pp	11.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.0%	24/51
↳ Management of Companies & Enterprises	0.1%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.0 pp	▼ -0.1%	34/51
↳ Administrative, Support & Waste Management Services	3.8%±0.7 pp	4.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.3%	31/51
Education, Health Care & Social Assistance	31.3%±1.3 pp	29.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.3%	26/51
↳ Educational Services	9.9%±0.9 pp	9.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.1%	24/51
↳ Health Care & Social Assistance	21.4%±1.2 pp	19.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.4%	22/51
Arts, Entertainment, Recreation & Food Services	6.7%±0.8 pp	9.0%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.3%	42/51
↳ Arts, Entertainment & Recreation	1.4%±0.4 pp	2.7%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.3%	40/51
↳ Accommodation & Food Services	5.4%±0.8 pp	6.4%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.0%	29/51
Other Services	6.1%±1.0 pp	5.1%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.0%	8/51
Public Administration	5.0%±0.7 pp	4.0%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.0%	12/51
Note: Industry categories follow the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). See the full listing of industries in each category.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Class of Worker

Private Company Employee	60.9% ±1.5 pp48,341 ±1,187
Self-Employed	11.0% ±1.0 pp8,756 ±810
Nonprofit	10.4% ±1.0 pp8,252 ±764
Government	17.4% ±1.1 pp13,805 ±894
Unpaid Family Worker	0.3% ±0.4 pp273 ±336
Note: Unpaid family workers are people who worked without pay in a family member’s business, farm, or professional practice. This category does not include other roles such as stay at home parents.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Private Company Employee	60.9%±1.5 pp	65.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -4.6%	39/51
Self-Employed	11.0%±1.0 pp	10.0%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.0%	17/51
Nonprofit	10.4%±1.0 pp	12.0%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.6%	33/51
Government	17.4%±1.1 pp	13.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.6%	15/51
Unpaid Family Worker	0.3%±0.4 pp	0.2%±0.0 pp	▲ +0.2%	3/51
Note: Unpaid family workers are people who worked without pay in a family member’s business, farm, or professional practice. This category does not include other roles such as stay at home parents.
Universe: Civilian employed population 16 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Full-Time vs. Part-Time Work

Full-Time, Year-Round	66.8% ±1.5 pp57,041 ±1,312
Part-Time or Part-Year	33.2% ±1.4 pp28,340 ±1,183
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Full-Time, Year-Round	66.8%±1.5 pp	65.3%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.6%	22/51
Part-Time or Part-Year	33.2%±1.4 pp	34.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.6%	30/51
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked. Shares are calculated among workers who reported earnings; people with no earnings are excluded.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Earnings of Full-Time, Year-Round Workers

Under $25,000	7.8% ±1.2 pp4,472 ±686
$25,000–$34,999	7.4% ±1.0 pp4,233 ±557
$35,000–$49,999	14.0% ±1.1 pp7,989 ±654
$50,000–$74,999	22.9% ±1.9 pp13,066 ±1,069
$75,000–$99,999	17.3% ±1.4 pp9,867 ±794
$100,000 or More	30.5% ±1.7 pp17,415 ±995
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under $25,000	7.8%±1.2 pp	7.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.5%	22/51
$25,000–$34,999	7.4%±1.0 pp	8.6%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.2%	34/51
$35,000–$49,999	14.0%±1.1 pp	15.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.4%	37/51
$50,000–$74,999	22.9%±1.9 pp	21.1%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.8%	24/51
$75,000–$99,999	17.3%±1.4 pp	14.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +2.5%	8/51
$100,000 or More	30.5%±1.7 pp	32.8%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.2%	20/51
Note: ‘Full-time, year-round’ means usually working 35 or more hours per week for 50 or more weeks in the past 12 months; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Full-time, year-round workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Earnings of Part-Time or Part-Year Workers

Under $5,000	17.1% ±1.7 pp4,838 ±473
$5,000–$9,999	11.3% ±1.4 pp3,192 ±393
$10,000–$14,999	10.8% ±1.6 pp3,053 ±454
$15,000–$24,999	22.0% ±2.3 pp6,241 ±649
$25,000–$49,999	22.2% ±2.7 pp6,297 ±760
$50,000 or More	16.7% ±2.1 pp4,719 ±598
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under $5,000	17.1%±1.7 pp	16.7%±0.3 pp	▲ +0.3%	23/51
$5,000–$9,999	11.3%±1.4 pp	11.4%±0.3 pp	▼ -0.1%	24/51
$10,000–$14,999	10.8%±1.6 pp	11.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.4%	29/51
$15,000–$24,999	22.0%±2.3 pp	19.7%±0.3 pp	▲ +2.3%	15/51
$25,000–$49,999	22.2%±2.7 pp	22.3%±0.3 pp	▼ -0.1%	28/51
$50,000 or More	16.7%±2.1 pp	18.7%±0.3 pp	▼ -2.1%	24/51
Note: ‘Part-time or part-year’ includes everyone who did not work full-time, year-round—those who usually worked fewer than 35 hours per week or fewer than 50 weeks during the year; paid time off, sick leave, and holidays count toward weeks worked.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings (part-time or part-year) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Earnings of All Workers

Under $25,000	25.5% ±1.2 pp21,843 ±1,060
$25,000–$34,999	9.0% ±0.9 pp7,743 ±780
$35,000–$49,999	12.7% ±1.0 pp10,864 ±846
$50,000–$74,999	18.1% ±1.4 pp15,465 ±1,159
$75,000–$99,999	12.9% ±1.0 pp11,013 ±891
$100,000 or More	21.8% ±1.3 pp18,706 ±1,096
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Under $25,000	25.5%±1.2 pp	25.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.2%	28/51
$25,000–$34,999	9.0%±0.9 pp	10.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.0%	35/51
$35,000–$49,999	12.7%±1.0 pp	13.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.7%	36/51
$50,000–$74,999	18.1%±1.4 pp	16.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.5%	21/51
$75,000–$99,999	12.9%±1.0 pp	11.0%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.8%	9/51
$100,000 or More	21.8%±1.3 pp	23.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -1.8%	19/51
Note: Includes all workers who reported earnings in the past 12 months, regardless of full-time or part-time/part-year work status.
Universe: Workers 16 years and over with earnings · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Students

K-12 School Enrollment

Enrolled in K-12 School	12.0% ±0.8 pp19,810 ±1,251
↳ Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School	84.7% ±2.5 pp16,776 ±502
↳ Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School	15.3% ±2.4 pp3,034 ±485
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Enrolled in K-12 School	12.0%±0.8 pp	14.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.0%	39/51
↳ Public School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Public School	84.7%±2.5 pp	80.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +4.4%	26/51
↳ Private School (Among K-12 Enrollees)Private School	15.3%±2.4 pp	19.7%±0.3 pp	▼ -4.4%	26/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

College Enrollment

Enrolled in College or Graduate School	6.7% ±0.5 pp11,077 ±879
↳ Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University	59.4% ±3.6 pp6,579 ±395
↳ Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University	40.6% ±4.6 pp4,498 ±513
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Enrolled in College or Graduate School	6.7%±0.5 pp	7.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	20/51
↳ Public College or University (Among College Enrollees)Public College or University	59.4%±3.6 pp	55.1%±0.6 pp	▲ +4.3%	29/51
↳ Private College or University (Among College Enrollees)Private College or University	40.6%±4.6 pp	44.9%±0.5 pp	▼ -4.3%	23/51
Universe: Total population · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Student Digital Access

K–12 Students Without a Computer and/or Internet	3.1% ±1.5 pp690 ±334
College Students Without a Computer and/or Internet	0.8% ±1.1 pp85 ±119
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
K–12 Students Without a Computer and/or Internet	3.1%±1.5 pp	7.1%±0.3 pp	▼ -4.0%	38/51
College Students Without a Computer and/or Internet	0.8%±1.1 pp	5.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -4.7%	51/51
Universe: K-12 row — students enrolled in Pre-K through 12th grade; College row — students enrolled in college or graduate school · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing

Owner vs. Renter-Occupied Housing

By household — share of occupied units
NA	66.6%39,042
NA	33.4%19,548

By resident — share of people
Owner-Occupied	68.0% ±1.6 pp110,267 ±2,534
Renter-Occupied	32.0% ±1.9 pp51,895 ±3,052
Universe varies by row: household rows show the share of occupied housing units that are owner- versus renter-occupied; resident rows show the share of residents (people in occupied housing units, excluding group quarters) who live in owner- versus renter-occupied homes · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
By household — share of occupied units
NA	66.6%	32.8%	▲ +33.9%	3/51
NA	33.4%	67.2%	▼ -33.9%	49/51

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
By resident — share of people
Owner-Occupied	68.0%±1.6 pp	36.1%±0.3 pp	▲ +31.9%	3/51
Renter-Occupied	32.0%±1.9 pp	63.9%±0.3 pp	▼ -31.9%	49/51
Universe varies by row: household rows show the share of occupied housing units that are owner- versus renter-occupied; resident rows show the share of residents (people in occupied housing units, excluding group quarters) who live in owner- versus renter-occupied homes · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Year Moved Into Current Home

Median Year Moved In	2009±0.6 yr
Moved in 2023 or Later	2.8% ±0.6 pp1,628 ±379
Moved in 2020 to 2022	12.3% ±1.2 pp7,240 ±685
Moved in 2010 to 2019	34.4% ±1.9 pp20,213 ±1,141
Moved in 2000 to 2009	20.7% ±1.4 pp12,159 ±841
Moved in 1990 to 1999	12.8% ±1.1 pp7,491 ±671
Moved in 1989 or Earlier	17.0% ±1.3 pp9,960 ±783
Note: Move-in years come from the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates, which pooled survey responses collected over a five-year period. Because respondents could have answered at any point between 2020 and 2024, move-in year does not translate directly into years in current residence.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Median Year Moved In	2009±0.6 yr	2013±1.0 yr	▼ −4	45/51
Moved in 2023 or Later	2.8%±0.6 pp	3.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.1%	35/51
Moved in 2020 to 2022	12.3%±1.2 pp	18.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -6.0%	43/51
Moved in 2010 to 2019	34.4%±1.9 pp	37.5%±0.3 pp	▼ -3.0%	43/51
Moved in 2000 to 2009	20.7%±1.4 pp	17.2%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.5%	10/51
Moved in 1990 to 1999	12.8%±1.1 pp	11.2%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.6%	11/51
Moved in 1989 or Earlier	17.0%±1.3 pp	11.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +5.1%	3/51
Note: Move-in years come from the 2020–2024 ACS 5-year estimates, which pooled survey responses collected over a five-year period. Because respondents could have answered at any point between 2020 and 2024, move-in year does not translate directly into years in current residence.
Universe: Primary Resident in Household · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Prior Location of Recent Movers

Moved Within the Past Year	7.5% ±0.9 pp12,264 ±1,408
↳ Moved Within Same Borough	4.4% ±0.6 pp7,096 ±1,036
↳ Moved from Different New York County	1.6% ±0.3 pp2,597 ±543
↳ Moved From Different State	0.7% ±0.4 pp1,196 ±575
↳ Moved From Abroad	0.8% ±0.4 pp1,375 ±592
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Moved Within the Past Year	7.5%±0.9 pp	9.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.3%	32/51
↳ Moved Within Same Borough	4.4%±0.6 pp	5.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.8%	34/51
↳ Moved from Different New York County	1.6%±0.3 pp	2.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.4%	35/51
↳ Moved From Different State	0.7%±0.4 pp	1.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.9%	26/51
↳ Moved From Abroad	0.8%±0.4 pp	1.0%±0.0 pp	▼ -0.2%	28/51
Universe: Population 1 year and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Vacancy Rate

Vacant Housing Units	5.9% ±0.9 pp3,700 ±578
Occupied Housing Units	94.1% ±0.8 pp58,683 ±495
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Vacant Housing Units	5.9%±0.9 pp	9.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.4%	37/51
Occupied Housing Units	94.1%±0.8 pp	90.6%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.4%	15/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Age

Median Year Built	1952±1 yr
Pre-1940	19.7% ±1.2 pp12,309 ±757
1940-2009	78.6% ±2.3 pp49,030 ±1,444
2010+	1.7% ±0.5 pp1,044 ±304
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact. Medians are also approximated via unit-level averages; see methodology page for more details.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Median Year Built	1952±1 yr	1952±1 yr	▲ +0 yrs	28/51
Pre-1940	19.7%±1.2 pp	38.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -18.5%	46/51
1940-2009	78.6%±2.3 pp	55.0%±0.4 pp	▲ +23.6%	3/51
2010+	1.7%±0.5 pp	6.8%±0.1 pp	▼ -5.2%	49/51
Note: Year-built figures are based on residents’ self-reports. Many people do not know the precise year their building was constructed, so these distributions should be treated as approximate rather than exact. Medians are also approximated via unit-level averages; see methodology page for more details.
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Units by Building Size

Population Density	14,734 /sq mi±416/sq mi
Single-Family Homes	48.2% ±1.5 pp30,060 ±915
Buildings With 2–4 Units	30.8% ±1.8 pp19,200 ±1,140
Buildings With 5–19 Units	5.7% ±0.8 pp3,586 ±492
Buildings With 20 or More Units	15.1% ±1.1 pp9,441 ±679
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Population Density	14,734 /sq mi±416/sq mi	28,098 /sq mi±2/sq mi	▼ −13,364 /sq mi	44/51
Single-Family Homes	48.2%±1.5 pp	16.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +31.9%	5/51
Buildings With 2–4 Units	30.8%±1.8 pp	21.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +9.5%	17/51
Buildings With 5–19 Units	5.7%±0.8 pp	13.3%±0.2 pp	▼ -7.6%	42/51
Buildings With 20 or More Units	15.1%±1.1 pp	48.9%±0.3 pp	▼ -33.8%	46/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Homes by Number of Bedrooms

Studio	1.8% ±0.4 pp1,153 ±261
1 Bedroom	19.2% ±1.4 pp11,980 ±853
2 Bedrooms	29.5% ±1.6 pp18,412 ±1,020
3 Bedrooms	34.9% ±1.5 pp21,792 ±960
4 Bedrooms	10.8% ±1.0 pp6,736 ±605
5 or More Bedrooms	3.7% ±0.7 pp2,310 ±466
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Studio	1.8%±0.4 pp	9.6%±0.1 pp	▼ -7.7%	50/51
1 Bedroom	19.2%±1.4 pp	29.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -10.2%	41/51
2 Bedrooms	29.5%±1.6 pp	31.6%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.1%	35/51
3 Bedrooms	34.9%±1.5 pp	21.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +13.0%	10/51
4 Bedrooms	10.8%±1.0 pp	5.4%±0.1 pp	▲ +5.4%	6/51
5 or More Bedrooms	3.7%±0.7 pp	2.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.5%	12/51
Universe: Housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Housing Cost Burden

Spending Less Than 20% of Income on Housing	40.1% ±1.7 pp23,497 ±983
Spending 20% to 29% of Income on Housing	20.0% ±1.5 pp11,748 ±887
Cost Burdened: Spending 30% or More on Housing	39.9% ±1.8 pp23,411 ±1,061
Severely Cost Burdened: Spending 50% or More on Housing	21.5% ±1.5 pp12,632 ±881
Note: Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and utilities. A household spending 30% or more of income on housing is considered cost burdened.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Spending Less Than 20% of Income on Housing	40.1%±1.7 pp	24.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +15.6%	6/51
Spending 20% to 29% of Income on Housing	20.0%±1.5 pp	20.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.8%	27/51
Cost Burdened: Spending 30% or More on Housing	39.9%±1.8 pp	49.8%±0.3 pp	▼ -9.9%	44/51
Severely Cost Burdened: Spending 50% or More on Housing	21.5%±1.5 pp	27.5%±0.2 pp	▼ -6.0%	41/51
Note: Housing costs include rent or mortgage payments and utilities. A household spending 30% or more of income on housing is considered cost burdened.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Rents and Utilities

Median Rent	$1,972 ±$172
Median Rent and Utilities	$2,137 ±$206
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details. ACS-measured contract rent is often lower than estimates from real estate services like Zillow. First, current tenants typically pay less than the asking rent for vacant units—real estate services only capture the latter. Second, the ACS rent question asks what the occupant personally pays: someone splitting a unit with a roommate reports only their share, and households receiving rental assistance report only their out-of-pocket portion.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024

	Ward 23	City (Avg)	Difference	Rank
Median Rent	$1,972 ±$172	$1,782 ±$7	+$190	14/51
Median Rent and Utilities	$2,137 ±$206	$1,911 ±$7	+$226	14/51
Note: Medians are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details. ACS-measured contract rent is often lower than estimates from real estate services like Zillow. First, current tenants typically pay less than the asking rent for vacant units—real estate services only capture the latter. Second, the ACS rent question asks what the occupant personally pays: someone splitting a unit with a roommate reports only their share, and households receiving rental assistance report only their out-of-pocket portion.
Universe: Renter-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group (Median Rent); Census Tract (Median Rent Plus Utilities) · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Primary Home Heating Fuel

Natural Gas Heat	74.0% ±1.7 pp43,434 ±1,012
Electric Heat	8.2% ±1.1 pp4,811 ±622
Other Heating Source	17.8% ±1.3 pp10,445 ±760
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Natural Gas Heat	74.0%±1.7 pp	64.4%±0.2 pp	▲ +9.6%	19/51
Electric Heat	8.2%±1.1 pp	16.8%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.6%	37/51
Other Heating Source	17.8%±1.3 pp	18.7%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.9%	21/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Home Values

25th Percentile	$507,749±$22,300
Median	$666,829±$26,645
75th Percentile	$876,851±$41,374
Under $100,000	2.2% ±1.1 pp851 ±425
$100,000 to $199,999	3.2% ±0.9 pp1,231 ±345
$200,000 to $299,999	9.5% ±1.3 pp3,719 ±497
$300,000 to $499,999	16.8% ±1.7 pp6,576 ±655
$500,000 to $999,999	51.7% ±2.2 pp20,191 ±871
$1 Million or More	16.6% ±1.5 pp6,462 ±573
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Median, 25th percentile and 75th percentile are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
25th Percentile	$507,749±$22,300	$503,800±$4,045	+$3,949	39/51
Median	$666,829±$26,645	$777,600±$4,889	−$110,771	36/51
75th Percentile	$876,851±$41,374	$1,115,600±$6,977	−$238,749	36/51
Under $100,000	2.2%±1.1 pp	4.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.7%	47/51
$100,000 to $199,999	3.2%±0.9 pp	2.9%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.3%	21/51
$200,000 to $299,999	9.5%±1.3 pp	4.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +5.2%	8/51
$300,000 to $499,999	16.8%±1.7 pp	12.5%±0.3 pp	▲ +4.3%	10/51
$500,000 to $999,999	51.7%±2.2 pp	44.8%±0.5 pp	▲ +7.0%	13/51
$1 Million or More	16.6%±1.5 pp	30.6%±0.4 pp	▼ -14.0%	34/51
Note: Home values are self-reported by owners of owner-occupied housing units. Median, 25th percentile and 75th percentile are approximated via unit-level averages. See methodology page for more details.
Universe: Owner-occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Overcrowded Housing

Overcrowded: More Than 1 Person per Room	5.6% ±1.0 pp3,283 ±567
Moderately Overcrowded: 1.01–1.50 People per Room	3.9% ±0.8 pp2,317 ±482
Severely Overcrowded: 1.51 or More People per Room	1.6% ±0.5 pp966 ±303
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Overcrowded: More Than 1 Person per Room	5.6%±1.0 pp	9.2%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.6%	43/51
Moderately Overcrowded: 1.01–1.50 People per Room	3.9%±0.8 pp	5.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.2%	38/51
Severely Overcrowded: 1.51 or More People per Room	1.6%±0.5 pp	4.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.4%	48/51
Note: Rooms are defined as living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, and enclosed porches. Bathrooms, closets, hallways, and unfinished spaces are not counted as rooms.
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Transportation

How Workers Commute

Drives Alone	54.6% ±1.6 pp36,850 ±1,095
Carpools	11.7% ±1.4 pp7,901 ±945
Took Public Transit	28.9% ±1.9 pp19,479 ±1,296
Walks	2.6% ±0.5 pp1,730 ±347
Biked	0.1% ±0.2 pp86 ±119
Other Commute Mode	1.2% ±0.5 pp800 ±356
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Drives Alone	54.6%±1.6 pp	25.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +28.7%	3/51
Carpools	11.7%±1.4 pp	5.2%±0.1 pp	▲ +6.5%	3/51
Took Public Transit	28.9%±1.9 pp	53.0%±0.2 pp	▼ -24.1%	48/51
Walks	2.6%±0.5 pp	11.1%±0.2 pp	▼ -8.5%	50/51
Biked	0.1%±0.2 pp	1.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.8%	50/51
Other Commute Mode	1.2%±0.5 pp	2.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.7%	35/51
Universe: Workers 16 years and over who commute to work (excludes those working from home) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Commute Time

Average commute time	43 min±1.3 min
Less Than 15 Minutes	9.1% ±1.0 pp6,154 ±693
15–29 Minutes	23.4% ±1.4 pp15,772 ±948
30–44 Minutes	24.2% ±1.6 pp16,320 ±1,079
45–59 Minutes	12.8% ±1.4 pp8,628 ±922
60 Minutes or More	30.4% ±1.7 pp20,482 ±1,167
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Average commute time	43 min±1.3 min	40 min±0.1 min	▲ +3 min	21/51
Less Than 15 Minutes	9.1%±1.0 pp	9.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -0.8%	26/51
15–29 Minutes	23.4%±1.4 pp	21.5%±0.3 pp	▲ +1.9%	15/51
30–44 Minutes	24.2%±1.6 pp	27.4%±0.3 pp	▼ -3.2%	31/51
45–59 Minutes	12.8%±1.4 pp	15.9%±0.2 pp	▼ -3.1%	40/51
60 Minutes or More	30.4%±1.7 pp	25.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +5.1%	25/51
Universe: Workers age 16+ (excl. those working from home) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Vehicle Access

Average Vehicles per Household	1.37±0.04
Households With No Vehicle	15.2% ±1.4 pp8,935 ±799
Households With 1 Vehicle	44.5% ±1.6 pp26,129 ±912
Households With 2 or More Vehicles	40.2% ±2.0 pp23,591 ±1,146
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Average Vehicles per Household	1.37±0.04	0.62±0.00	▲ +0.75	4/51
Households With No Vehicle	15.2%±1.4 pp	55.3%±0.3 pp	▼ -40.1%	48/51
Households With 1 Vehicle	44.5%±1.6 pp	31.9%±0.2 pp	▲ +12.6%	5/51
Households With 2 or More Vehicles	40.2%±2.0 pp	12.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +27.5%	3/51
Universe: Occupied housing units · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Technology Access

Household Computer Access

No Computer or Smartphone	5.2% ±1.0 pp3,023 ±565
Smartphone Only, No Desktop or Laptop	7.5% ±1.1 pp4,390 ±651
Desktop or Laptop Available	81.4% ±1.3 pp47,755 ±747
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
No Computer or Smartphone	5.2%±1.0 pp	5.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.2%	25/51
Smartphone Only, No Desktop or Laptop	7.5%±1.1 pp	10.4%±0.2 pp	▼ -2.9%	37/51
Desktop or Laptop Available	81.4%±1.3 pp	78.3%±0.3 pp	▲ +3.2%	20/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Household Internet Access

Has Internet Access	93.2% ±0.8 pp54,664 ±494
↳ Cellular Data Plan Only	13.8% ±1.2 pp8,095 ±679
↳ Internet Access Without a Paid Subscription	1.0% ±0.3 pp558 ±190
No Internet Access	6.8% ±1.1 pp3,992 ±640
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Has Internet Access	93.2%±0.8 pp	92.7%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.5%	21/51
↳ Cellular Data Plan Only	13.8%±1.2 pp	13.8%±0.2 pp	▲ +0.1%	23/51
↳ Internet Access Without a Paid Subscription	1.0%±0.3 pp	2.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.2%	49/51
No Internet Access	6.8%±1.1 pp	7.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.5%	31/51
Universe: Households · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Health

Health Insurance

Uninsured Residents	4.6% ±0.7 pp7,621 ±1,108
Uninsured Children Under 19	3.3% ±2.5 pp5,413 ±4,075
Uninsured Adults Ages 19–64	6.3% ±0.7 pp10,362 ±1,205
Uninsured Adults Ages 65 and Older	1.7% ±1.1 pp2,752 ±1,777
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Uninsured Residents	4.6%±0.7 pp	6.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.7%	38/51
Uninsured Children Under 19	3.3%±2.5 pp	2.3%±0.2 pp	▲ +1.0%	12/51
Uninsured Adults Ages 19–64	6.3%±0.7 pp	9.0%±0.1 pp	▼ -2.7%	40/51
Uninsured Adults Ages 65 and Older	1.7%±1.1 pp	1.5%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.1%	24/51
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Block Group · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Health Insurance Coverage Types

Insured (Any Coverage)	95.4% ±0.7 pp155,875 ±1,101
Employer-Based Insurance	47.4% ±1.0 pp77,494 ±1,664
Direct-Purchase Insurance	12.1% ±0.9 pp19,794 ±1,456
Medicare	20.0% ±1.0 pp32,611 ±1,687
Medicaid	22.9% ±1.2 pp37,353 ±1,883
Military Health Coverage (TRICARE / VA)	0.2% ±0.2 pp387 ±369
Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified	5.9% ±0.6 pp9,639 ±951
Uninsured	4.6% ±0.7 pp7,569 ±1,101
Note: People can have more than one type of health insurance, so coverage type rows are not mutually exclusive and will not sum to the insured total. Some multiple-coverage combinations are not attributed to a specific coverage type and are grouped as “Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified.” Medicaid includes other means-tested public insurance types such as CHIP.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Insured (Any Coverage)	95.4%±0.7 pp	93.7%±0.1 pp	▲ +1.7%	14/51
Employer-Based Insurance	47.4%±1.0 pp	44.2%±0.2 pp	▲ +3.2%	21/51
Direct-Purchase Insurance	12.1%±0.9 pp	8.9%±0.1 pp	▲ +3.2%	7/51
Medicare	20.0%±1.0 pp	14.7%±0.1 pp	▲ +5.2%	4/51
Medicaid	22.9%±1.2 pp	30.6%±0.2 pp	▼ -7.7%	39/51
Military Health Coverage (TRICARE / VA)	0.2%±0.2 pp	0.1%±0.0 pp	▲ +0.1%	6/51
Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified	5.9%±0.6 pp	6.2%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.3%	19/51
Uninsured	4.6%±0.7 pp	6.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -1.7%	38/51
Note: People can have more than one type of health insurance, so coverage type rows are not mutually exclusive and will not sum to the insured total. Some multiple-coverage combinations are not attributed to a specific coverage type and are grouped as “Multiple Types of Insurance, Specific Types Unspecified.” Medicaid includes other means-tested public insurance types such as CHIP.
Universe: Civilian noninstitutionalized population (excludes institutionalized group quarters, such as correctional facilities and nursing homes; includes residents of college dorms) · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Disability

Adults With at Least One Disability	14.1% ±0.8 pp18,963 ±1,081
Mobility Disability	8.9% ±0.7 pp11,867 ±923
Hearing Disability	3.6% ±0.5 pp4,892 ±608
Vision Disability	2.7% ±0.4 pp3,592 ±559
Cognitive Disability	4.8% ±0.5 pp6,492 ±706
Self-Care Disability	4.4% ±0.5 pp5,901 ±731
Independent Living Disability	7.3% ±0.7 pp9,810 ±873
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Adults With at Least One Disability	14.1%±0.8 pp	14.5%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.3%	23/51
Mobility Disability	8.9%±0.7 pp	8.9%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.0%	24/51
Hearing Disability	3.6%±0.5 pp	2.8%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.9%	7/51
Vision Disability	2.7%±0.4 pp	3.1%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.4%	26/51
Cognitive Disability	4.8%±0.5 pp	5.3%±0.1 pp	▼ -0.4%	28/51
Self-Care Disability	4.4%±0.5 pp	3.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.8%	12/51
Independent Living Disability	7.3%±0.7 pp	6.6%±0.1 pp	▲ +0.7%	15/51
Note: People can report more than one disability, so the percent with at least one disability will be less than the sum of the individual disability categories. See the disability measures page for the ACS question wording.
Universe: Adult population 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: ACS 2020–2024

Incidence of Health Problems

Arthritis	20.1%25,500
High Blood Pressure	32.3%40,940
Cancer	6.7%8,442
Current Asthma	8.4%10,703
Coronary Heart Disease	5.7%7,214
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)	5.0%6,304
Diabetes	13.5%17,043
High Cholesterol	42.3%53,633
Obesity	20.0%25,321
Stroke	3.2%4,104
Lost All Natural Teeth	3.0%3,779
Note: All measures ask if a health care provider diagnosed the given condition except obesity (calculated from self-reported height and weight) and all teeth lost (self-reported). Cancer includes melanoma but excludes non-melanoma skin cancers. The all teeth lost question is asked only of adults age 65 or older, but we display values for the adult population, assuming those age 18–64 have not lost all their teeth.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Arthritis	20.1%	19.9%	▲ +0.2%	28/51
High Blood Pressure	32.3%	30.0%	▲ +2.3%	21/51
Cancer	6.7%	5.8%	▲ +0.9%	10/51
Current Asthma	8.4%	10.2%	▼ -1.8%	47/51
Coronary Heart Disease	5.7%	5.4%	▲ +0.3%	22/51
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)	5.0%	5.4%	▼ -0.4%	32/51
Diabetes	13.5%	11.9%	▲ +1.6%	18/51
High Cholesterol	42.3%	37.0%	▲ +5.3%	3/51
Obesity	20.0%	25.1%	▼ -5.1%	41/51
Stroke	3.2%	3.3%	▼ -0.1%	26/51
Lost All Natural Teeth	3.0%	2.9%	▲ +0.1%	26/51
Note: All measures ask if a health care provider diagnosed the given condition except obesity (calculated from self-reported height and weight) and all teeth lost (self-reported). Cancer includes melanoma but excludes non-melanoma skin cancers. The all teeth lost question is asked only of adults age 65 or older, but we display values for the adult population, assuming those age 18–64 have not lost all their teeth.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Health Risk Behaviors

Binge Drinking in Past 30 Days	12.1%15,388
Current Cigarette Smoking	9.6%12,191
No Leisure-Time Physical Activity	28.3%35,887
Short Sleep Duration	36.1%45,778
Note: Binge drinking: 5 or more drinks on at least one occasion for men, or 4 or more for women, in the past 30 days. Current cigarette smoking: smokes every day or some days. Physical inactivity: no leisure-time physical activity in the past month. Short sleep duration: averaging fewer than 7 hours of sleep per 24-hour period.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Binge Drinking in Past 30 Days	12.1%	16.9%	▼ -4.8%	50/51
Current Cigarette Smoking	9.6%	11.4%	▼ -1.8%	42/51
No Leisure-Time Physical Activity	28.3%	28.1%	▲ +0.2%	27/51
Short Sleep Duration	36.1%	39.2%	▼ -3.1%	38/51
Note: Binge drinking: 5 or more drinks on at least one occasion for men, or 4 or more for women, in the past 30 days. Current cigarette smoking: smokes every day or some days. Physical inactivity: no leisure-time physical activity in the past month. Short sleep duration: averaging fewer than 7 hours of sleep per 24-hour period.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Overall Health Status

Fair or Poor Self-Reported Health	17.8%22,502
Frequent Physical Distress	11.7%14,840
Note: Frequent physical distress: self-reported physical health not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Fair or Poor Self-Reported Health	17.8%	20.7%	▼ -2.9%	36/51
Frequent Physical Distress	11.7%	13.0%	▼ -1.3%	40/51
Note: Frequent physical distress: self-reported physical health not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Preventive Care

Taking Medication for High Blood Pressure	79.3%100,453
Routine Checkup in Past Year	81.8%103,691
Cholesterol Check in Past 5 Years	90.4%114,570
Up to Date on Colorectal Cancer Screening	65.9%83,551
Dental Visit in Past Year	62.5%79,186
Mammogram in Past 2 Years	79.1%100,281
Note: Universe: Adults 18 and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)
Universe: Annual checkup, cholesterol screening, and dental visit: adults 18 and over; blood pressure medication: adults 18 and over with high blood pressure; colorectal cancer screening: adults 45–75; mammography: women 50–74 · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Taking Medication for High Blood Pressure	79.3%	74.5%	▲ +4.8%	3/51
Routine Checkup in Past Year	81.8%	79.7%	▲ +2.1%	8/51
Cholesterol Check in Past 5 Years	90.4%	87.9%	▲ +2.5%	7/51
Up to Date on Colorectal Cancer Screening	65.9%	64.3%	▲ +1.6%	19/51
Dental Visit in Past Year	62.5%	58.6%	▲ +3.9%	14/51
Mammogram in Past 2 Years	79.1%	78.5%	▲ +0.6%	21/51
Note: Universe: Adults 18 and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)
Universe: Annual checkup, cholesterol screening, and dental visit: adults 18 and over; blood pressure medication: adults 18 and over with high blood pressure; colorectal cancer screening: adults 45–75; mammography: women 50–74 · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Mental Health

Medical Provider-Diagnosed Depression	12.7%16,151
Frequent Mental Distress	12.4%15,727
Lack of Social/Emotional Support	32.0%40,524
Loneliness	37.7%47,817
Note: Frequent mental distress: mental health not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days. Loneliness: reports feeling lonely sometimes, often, or all the time. Lack of social and emotional support: sometimes, rarely or never gets the social and emotional support needed.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
Medical Provider-Diagnosed Depression	12.7%	16.4%	▼ -3.7%	49/51
Frequent Mental Distress	12.4%	15.4%	▼ -3.0%	50/51
Lack of Social/Emotional Support	32.0%	30.9%	▲ +1.1%	22/51
Loneliness	37.7%	38.5%	▼ -0.8%	32/51
Note: Frequent mental distress: mental health not good for 14 or more of the past 30 days. Loneliness: reports feeling lonely sometimes, often, or all the time. Lack of social and emotional support: sometimes, rarely or never gets the social and emotional support needed.
Universe: Adults 18 years and over · Geography: Census Tract · Source: CDC PLACES (modeled estimates; no margin of error)

Population Vulnerable to Extreme Heat

No Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors	20.0% ±1.7 pp32,970 ±2,844
1–2 Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors	49.7% ±2.2 pp81,788 ±3,578
3 or More Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors	30.3% ±2.1 pp49,795 ±3,378
Heat Exposed	100.0%164,552
Homes Without Air Conditioning	4.9%8,032
Note: These categories show the share of residents with zero, 1–2, or 3+ Census-defined heat vulnerability risk factors. Risk factors include characteristics such as age, income, disability, English proficiency, and household access to transportation. Read more about how heat vulnerability is measured.
Universe: Residents for heat vulnerability risk factors; occupied housing units for air conditioning · Geography: Census Tract · Source: Census Community Resilience Estimates for Heat; Census Local Air Conditioning Estimates

Category	Ward 23	City	Difference	Rank
No Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors	20.0%±1.7 pp	14.7%±0.3 pp	▲ +5.3%	5/51
1–2 Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors	49.7%±2.2 pp	48.1%±0.3 pp	▲ +1.6%	24/51
3 or More Heat Vulnerability Risk Factors	30.3%±2.1 pp	37.2%±0.3 pp	▼ -6.9%	43/51
Heat Exposed	100.0%	98.7%	▲ +1.3%	1/51
Homes Without Air Conditioning	4.9%	8.4%	▼ -3.5%	45/51
Note: These categories show the share of residents with zero, 1–2, or 3+ Census-defined heat vulnerability risk factors. Risk factors include characteristics such as age, income, disability, English proficiency, and household access to transportation. Read more about how heat vulnerability is measured.
Universe: Residents for heat vulnerability risk factors; occupied housing units for air conditioning · Geography: Census Tract · Source: Census Community Resilience Estimates for Heat; Census Local Air Conditioning Estimates

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